鉴于理论为实践奠定基础，所以如果没有努力学习，那么学习方面不会有捷径 。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss what qualities an employer should look for in job applicants. You should give sound arguments to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
As is vividly demonstrated in the picture, a young man is seeking employment and a boss is staring at his resume. Unfortunately, the boss answers, “Sorry, kid ... Your resume looks good, but you only have a master’s degree ... All the other applicants are Ph.D.s” ! Obviously, the implication of the drawing is what qualities an employer should pay attention to in job applicants.
I cling to the idea that a company should attach importance to the abilities instead of academic qualifications in job applicants. On the one hand, young men and women, in modern times, join in the society and take other places in the queue, going to the bottom of the hierarchy and staying there no matter how brilliant they are. What they know is much less important than whom they are and how old they are. On the other hand, if a job applicant was more able, more determined and more hard-working than those applicants with higher degrees, why couldn’t he be employed?
Generally speaking, employers should put emphasis on one’s ability rather than their degrees, which would remove the biggest causes of friction among all staff members and ultimately would lead to a better society.
如图所示，一位年轻人正在找工作，而一位老板正在看他的简历 。不幸的是，老板答道: “孩子，抱歉!你的简历看上去很好，但你只有一个硕士学历 。其他所有申请人都是博士学 位”!显而易见，这幅漫画的目的是雇主在求职者身上应该看重那种素质 。
我认为一家公司应该重视求职者的能力而非学历 。一方面，在当今时代，青年男女加入 社会，排队等候取代其他人 。他们走到阶层的底部，不论他们如何才华横溢也得呆在那儿 。他们的知识远不如他们是谁及他们的年龄重要 。但是另一方面，如果一位求职者比起那些高 学历的申请人更有能力、决心并且更加努力，那为何不能雇佣他呢?
总之，雇主应该重视一个人的能力而非学历 。这将消除员工之间最大的矛盾因素，并最 终构建一个更美好的社会 。
Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments
You should write about 150 words.
中国某城市住房拥有权的变化
100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%
State-owned private
1990 2000 2010
Since 1990, China has witnessed a great change in the ownership of houses. As the chart shows, the percentage of state-owned houses in a certain city in China decreased considerably, dropping from 75% in 1990 to 20% in 2010, while the corresponding figures for private houses increased dramatically, rising from25% to 80% over the same period.
The rise and fall can be accounted for by a couple of factors. For one thing, the boom of the urban economy has resulted in the increase of family income and the improvement of family economic conditions has led to the changes of people’s minds. Nowadays, hire purchase or installment plan has found its growing popularity and acceptance. These have promoted the purchase of private houses. For another, the government has put in force a series of new policies which provide residents with subsidies and loans to encourage their real estate investment. These policies make it easier for an individual to buy his or her own house.
In my opinion, owning a house is also an excellent investment for an individual. With the population rising as quickly as it is, it is a very good idea to become a property owner. In the forthcoming years, land will be increasingly expensive, and therefore less attainable. Furthermore, if one buys a house, it is likely that he will be able to sell it at a reasonable profit in the future. Accordingly, the increase in house ownership is acceptable for both the authority and individuals, which should be encouraged. (253 words)

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