英语三级考试内容( 四 )

08年11月也有类似这样的，看第6题
All the following cases are on-the-job smoking except that------.
A. an employer smokes while working in the office
B. a taxi driver smokes while driving the car
C. a worker smokes while working in the workshop
D. a worker smokes while reading in the train
C和D 两个选项，一个 smokes while working，一个smokes while reading 。像这个一般答案就在这里。我的意思就是一定要分析选项，分析题干。
我再选一个例子，09年4月第1题，第一题是主旨大意题，全文的主旨大意题，
1. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell------
A. readers how to be popular with people around
B. teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves
C. parents how to control and guide their children
D. people how to understand and respect each other
问作者的写作目的是为了告诉谁怎么样，这个题目你看文章是给谁写的，看第1段，At your age, you ought to be growing away from your parents.”you”.”your”是谁啊，就是青少年。所以说告诉谁，看A、B、C、D四个选项，从A readers, B. teenagers, C parents, D people这四个词判断出答案为B 。因为它不是告诉读者的，也不是告诉父母的，也不是告诉人们的，是告诉青少年的。
再看第2题，According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact most of them------
A. have much difficulty understanding each other
B. lack confidence
C. dare not cope with any problems alone
D. are very much afraid of getting lost
这个题前后的题干According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact most of them------已经包含了答案。为什么说已经包含了答案呢，前半部分many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own，后面部分有了but in fact most of them，表转折，一转折，选项肯定和它相反的，哪一个和它相反呢，就是C，别的都不行。A，大家相互理解有困难。C，没有信心。D，害怕走路走丢了。从题干不用读文章就知道是C 。
然后再看到第3个，Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There is no popularity that really counts.
B. Many parents think that their children are challenging their authority.
C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.
D. Most teenagers are actually doing the same.
我们刚才说了，一看到绝对的词A. no popularity是错误的，就是它。
看第5个，The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should----
A. differ from others in as many way as possible
B. become popular with others
C. find his real self
D. rebel against his parent and the popularity wave
A不对，D也肯定不对，就是在B和C两个选项中。
所以说研究题目题干也很重要。通过研究题干要干什么事情？第一个，先确定重点选项，看哪个最有可能。确定好题目类型。
接着看第6题，The unfriendly feeling towards computers is developed from----
A. the possible widespread unemployment caused by their introduction
B. their use as part of automated production systems
C. the least possible number of operators
D. the production system in steelworkers
对电脑不友好的感觉来自于什么，这是题干。选项第1，最长的这个说因为有了计算机有可能导致大规模的失业，因为什么呢，计算机来了，它们可以干好多事情，这个从常识上来说这是个好事情，因为它们能干好多事情，人们能省力了，那干嘛要对它有不好的感情呢。C，the least possible number of operators，减少操作员，省人了为什么不好呢？B，their use as part of automated production systems，它们作为自动化生产系统的一部分。然后D又说在生产系统里的钢铁工人。为什么人们对它们不友好呢？因为它们把人的工作代替了，导致人失业。所以选A 。

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