英语三级考试内容( 五 )

再看第8，According to Paragraph 2, without computer------
A． human activities could not continue
B.there could not be weather forecasting systems
C.many activities would have to change their present form
D.banks would not be able to go on with check clearing
刚才我已经说了，A、B、D不合情理。说没有计算机人就不活动，没有计算机就没有天气预报，没有计算机银行就不工作了？那都不合理吧？所以说答案只能是C 。
再看下面一题，第9题，According to the passage, what results from the information of computers?
A. After re-training, all employees in the firm get new jobs.
B. A considerable proportion of people are employed in key posts.
C. The firm keeps all of its original staff members.
D. The decrease in staff members may be balanced by the increase of firm activities
A和C 它怎么可能经过培训之后所有人都找到新的工作呢？“所有的”这样的词一般是不对。只有B和D有可能，但是呢，D又比B要长一点，根据经验我们会选D 。
再看下面一篇，讲食物的，一看这篇文章，讲维他命。11题 A good mixed diet--------
A. normally contains enough vitamins
B. still needs special provision of vitamins
C. is suitable for losing weight
D. is composed of fruits and vegetables
很快可把C和D排除掉，就剩下A和B.
再看12 The disease “beri-beri”-------
A. kills large numbers of Eastern peoples
B. is a vitamin deficiency(缺乏) disease
C. is caused by diseased rice
D. can be caught from diseased chickens
又是维他命的，B，其他连考都不考虑。它讲维他命的事吗，因为文章一开始就说”The vitamins necessary for a healthy body “.
下面一个13题说，The chickens Eijkman noticed in the hospital yard------
A. couldn’t digest the polished rice
B. proved “beri-beri” is caused by germs
C. were later cooked for the patients’ food
D. were suffering from “beri-beri”
这些一个说它不能消化又说是因为病菌引起的，肯定不对，但这篇文章都是在讲维他命的。C项文章没提到，所以只能选D 。
第14题，According to Eijkman, polished rice----
A. was cheaper than unpolished rice
B. was less nourishing(有营养的)than unpolished rice
C. was more nourishing than unpolished rice
D. cured “beri-beri”
B和C这两个选项正好相反。其实我们如果知道粗米，原来大家不都知道这个事吗，米淘洗了以后缺少维生素，然后人得脚气。还记得吗？就这个事。这是人的常识，咱们都知道的。
下面15题，The chemical substance missing from polished rice-----
A. was vitamin B
B. did not affect the chickens
C. was named the Eijkman vitamin
D. has never been accurately identified
还是讲维他命的。根据我们常识说，得脚气就是因为维他命B 。这个还用阅读文章吗？所以说做阅读题要研究题干，充分利用你的背景知识。
综合来说，做阅读理解，第一，浏览全文，搞清楚这篇文章讲什么，弄清文章意思。就像那个讲维他命的，搞清楚讲维他命缺乏就行了。
第二点，研读题目。仔细地研读题目再确定题干内容和重点。
你看08年11月第1题，Who first thought of using bullocks to provide energy?
A. Indian energy officials
B. Scientists in India.
C. Officials in the United Nations.
D. Researchers in European
它问谁先想到用它来提供能量，这个很容易知道是B嘛。
下面一个2 Which kind of job that the bullocks do is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. pulling vehicles
B. plowing fields
C. pumping water out of wells
D. carrying food baskets
实际上bullocks是一种动物，它提供能量，它提供这个能量干什么呀，看这4个选项，A拉运输工具，B耕地，C从井里取水，D背着食物筐。哪一个？哪一个需要能源？这个vehicles就是汽车呀，驱动汽车需不需要能源？耕地需不需要？从井里取水需不需要？都需要。就背食物它不需要。

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