八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气 。
九、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步 。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问 。
十 、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康 。
十一、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松 。
十二、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the trafficproblems. 该是有关采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了 。
十三、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚 。
十四、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动 。
十五、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色 。
十六、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很浪热 。那就是我不喜欢它的原因 。
十七、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式 。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功 。
十八、be based on (以...为基础)
例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的 。
十九、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关 。
二十、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯 。
二十一、What a + Adj + N + S + V! = How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
二十二、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意 。
二十三、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响 。
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