putforward inchargeof和inthechargeof


“in + 名词 + of”短语在中学教材中有很多,现归纳如下:
1. in advance of在……之先,胜过
Galileo’s theory were in advance of the age in which he lived. 伽利略的思想超越了他所生活的时代 。
2. in behalf of =on behalf of代表,为了……的利益
I did all I could in behalf of my friend. 为朋友的利益,我做了所能做的一切 。
3. in case of 如果……发生,如遇到……
In case of danger, you must be calm. 如果遇到危险,你必须镇定 。
注意: in the case of 就……来说,至于
4. in charge of 看护,管理
He is in charge of the school. 他负责管理这所学校 。
注意: in the charge of由……管理
5. in course of 正在……之中
The bridge is in course of construction. 大桥正在建设中 。
注意: in the course of 在……期间,在……的过程中
6. in consequence of ……的结果,由于
In consequence of heating, the length of the iron bar increased. 由于受热,铁棒的长度增加了 。
7. in defence of 保卫,为……辨护
The soldiers fought bravely in defence of their country. 士兵们为保卫他们的国家英勇作战 。
8. in favour of 赞成,有利于
Everyone in the class voted in favour of the musical party. 班里每个人都投票赞成开个音乐会 。
9. in fear of 担心,害怕
The family that lived here fled in fear of the enemy. 住在这里的一家人因害怕敌人而逃走了 。
10. in front of 在……前面(范围以外)
In front of the farmhouse sat a small boy. 一个小男孩坐在农舍前面 。
注意: in the front of 在……前部(范围内)
11. in honour of 为了纪念……,对……表示敬意
The monument was erected in honour of the soldiers who died for the country. 为纪念为国牺牲的战士建立了此纪念碑 。
12. in memory of 为纪念……
The stone pavilion is in memory of a famous poet. 这石亭是纪念一位著名诗人的 。
【putforward inchargeof和inthechargeof】 13. in place of 代替
We can use plastic in place of wood or metal in industry. 我们在工业中能用塑料代替木材或金属 。
14. in point of 就……而论
He is senior to me in point of experience. 以经验论他比我年长 。
15. in possession of 占有,拥有
The old man is in possession of great wealth. 这位老人拥有大笔财富 。
注意: in the possession of (某物)为(某人)所有
16. in need of 需要
Our school is in need of some teachers. 我们学校需要一些老师 。
17. in search of 寻找,寻求
I am looking everywhere in search of my key. 我正到处寻找我的钥匙 。
18. in sight of 能看得见,在看得见……的地方
How glad we were when we came in sight of the land. 当我们看到陆地时,我们多么高兴啊 。
19. in spite of 尽管
In spite of the heavy rain, he went out without delay. 尽管下大雨,他还是立刻出发了 。
20. in view of 鉴于,由于
We must make up our minds at once in view of the urgency of the case. 鉴于情况紧急,我们必须立刻下定决心 。
21. in support of 支持, 支援
The president spoke in support of a ban on arms supplies. 总统讲话支持武器禁运 。
22. in praise of 赞扬
The leader spoke in praise of those who had died for the country. 领导人表彰为国捐躯的人民 。
23. in terms of 就……来说,根据,用……话来说
He referred to your work in terms of high praise. 他对你的工作大加赞扬 。
We should consider problems in terms of the people’s interests. 我们应该从人民的利益出发考虑问题 。


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